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Pinna and chimpanzee questions
Regarding azimuth estimation, somewhere I read another term for the
ridge in the pinna called the antihelix -- the "Darwinian ridge",
although I can find no such reference with Google. Is this structure
more complex in humans than in chimpanzees (for example)? http://158.130.17.5/~myl/languagelog/archives/chimp.jpg
The abstract http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/Dec03/chimp.life.hrs.html
notes that chimpanzees also do not have the same frequency response
as humans:
Mutations in alpha tectorin result in poor frequency response of
the ear,
making it hard to understand speech. ... The large divergence
between
humans and chimps in alpha tectorin, he says, could imply that
humans
needed to tune the protein for specific attributes of their sense of
hearing. This leads Clark to wonder whether one of the difficulties
in training chimpanzees to understand human speech is that their
hearing
is not quite up to the task. Although studies of chimpanzee
hearing have
been done, detailed tests of their transient response have not been
carried out.
What is the effect of plastic surgery on azimuth response?
http://www.plasticsurgery4u.com/procedure_folder/revision_otoplasty/revise_overfoldedantihelix.htm
Best
Kevin