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PhD RESEARCH STUDENTSHIP IN MACHINE HEARING
PhD RESEARCH STUDENTSHIP: PERCEPTUAL CONSTANCY IN REAL-ROOM LISTENING
BY HUMANS AND MACHINES
A PhD research studentship is available at the Department of Computer
Science, University of Sheffield, as part of a joint EPSRC-funded
project with the Department of Psychology, University of Reading. The
project aims to elucidate the mechanisms by which human listeners
achieve perceptual constancy in hearing, and to improve the
performance of machine systems by incorporating human-like processing
into them. In particular, the project will focus on the effect of
room reverberation on human listeners and automatic speech
recognition (ASR) systems. Currently, ASR systems perform poorly when
speech is contaminated by room reverberation, and we will investigate
whether their performance can be improved by applying signal
processing techniques that resemble human mechanisms of perceptual
constancy.
More specifically, the PhD research studentship will:
* Identify the reverberation metrics that correlate best with human
performance in perceptual experiments;
* Determine whether the best-fitting human metrics are the most
effective in improving ASR performance in reverberant conditions;
* Develop and evaluate machine hearing systems that exploit the
statistics of co-occurring time-frequency patterns, and determine
whether such systems exhibit robustness to reverberation in the same
way as human listeners.
The studentship provides a tax-free stipend at the standard EPSRC
rate (approx. Â13,000 p.a, increasing in line with inflation) and UK/
EU tuition fees for PhD study. The project will provide funds for the
purchase of suitable, dedicated equipment. Travel funds will also be
available to the student through the project, for liaison with the
Reading group as well as for attending national and overseas
conferences. The post is available for three years and will ideally
start in October 2008. Applicants should have a strong background in
computer science or a related discipline.
Applicants should send a full curriculum vitae, including the names
and addresses of three referees, to:
Dr. Guy Brown
Speech and Hearing Research Group
Department of Computer Science
University of Sheffield
Regent Court
, 211 Portobello Street
Sheffield S1 4DP
United Kingdom
The deadline for applications is Friday 5th September 2008. Informal
enquiries can be made to Dr. Brown by email (g.brown@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
or phone (+44 (0)114 222 1821).
Related links:
Speech and Hearing Group, University of Sheffield:
www.dcs.shef.ac.uk/spandh
University of Reading Auditory Laboratory:
http://www.personal.rdg.ac.uk/~syswatkn/home.html