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Re: standards of speech intelligibilty for the hearing impaired?



The following should be added to this list.

Allen, J. B. (2005) "Consonant recognition and the articulation index," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 117(4), p.2212-2223. 

Yang-soo



---- Original message ----
>Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2008 08:45:08 +0100
>From: Arne Leijon <arne.leijon@xxxxxxxxx>  
>Subject: [AUDITORY] standards of speech intelligibilty for the hearing impaired?  
>To: AUDITORY@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
>There have been a long series of attempts to modify the standard SII  
>procedure ANSI S3.5(1997)
>to include some basic aspects of hearing loss in predictions of speech  
>intelligibility
>for practical purposes, for example
>
>@article{Pavlovic1986,
>	Author = {Pavlovic, C.V. and Studebaker, G.A. and Sherbecoe, R.L.},
>	Journal = jasa,
>	Pages = {50-57},
>	Title = {An articulation index based procedure for predicting the  
>speech recognition performance of hearing-impaired individuals},
>	Volume = {80},
>	Year = {1986}}
>
>@article{Ching1998,
>	Author = {Ching, Teresa Y C and Dillon, Harvey and Byrne, Denis},
>	Journal = jasa,
>	Number = {2},
>	Pages = {1128-1140},
>	Title = {Speech recognition of hearing-impaired listeners:  
>predictions from audibility and the limited role of high-frequency  
>amplification},
>	Volume = {103},
>	Year = {1998}}
>
>@article{Ching2001,
>	Author = {Ching, Teresa Y C and Dillon, Harvey and Katsch, Richard  
>and Byrne, Denis},
>	Journal = {Ear and Hearing},
>	Number = {3},
>	Pages = {212-224},
>	Title = {Maximising effective audibility in hearing aid fitting},
>	Volume = {22},
>	Year = {2001}}
>
>The SII approach itself, and those modifications, are of course all  
>too simple to give a realistic
>model of all the various physiological factors that can reduce speech  
>intelligibility.
>Nevertheless, the amazing thing is that even those very simple models  
>actually account
>astonishingly well for some results of speech tests in noise, e.g.
>
>@article{Magnusson1996a,
>	Author = {Magnusson, L.},
>	Journal = {Scandinavian Audiology},
>	Number = {4},
>	Pages = {215-222},
>	Title = {Predicting the speech recognition performance of elderly  
>individuals with sensorineural hearing impairment},
>	Volume = {25},
>	Year = {1996}}
>
>For some special purposes, it may even be more reliable
>to use the acoustical prediction than to use a real speech-recognition  
>test!
>
>@article{Magnusson2001,
>	Author = {Magnusson, Lennart and Karlsson, Mia and Leijon, Arne},
>	Journal = {Ear and Hearing},
>	Number = {1},
>	Pages = {46-57},
>	Title = {Predicted and measured speech recognition performance in  
>noise with linear amplification},
>	Volume = {22},
>	Year = {2001}}
>
>Still we are probably far away from any physiologically realistic  
>standard.
>
>However, given any (more or less realistic) auditory model, it is  
>always possible to estimate
>the amount of speech information that can be transmitted through the  
>model, e.g.
>
>@inproceedings{Stadler2007,
>	Address = {Antwerpen, BE},
>	Author = {Svante Stadler and Arne Leijon and Bj{\"o}rn Hagerman},
>	Booktitle = {Interspeech 07},
>	Title = {An Information theoretic approach to estimate speech  
>intelligibility for normal and impaired hearing},
>	Year = {2007}}
>
>This approach is equivalent to testing how well an ideal automatic  
>speech-recognition system can perform, given the
>speech signal output from the auditory model.
>
>Best wishes,
>Arne Leijon
Sincerely,

Yang-soo Yoon
Ph.D. candidate
Auditory Perception at Dept. of SHS
Human Speech Recognition at Beckman Institute, UIUC
phone: 217-766-1367